これは、パフォーマンスよりも教育を目的とした、かなり複雑な例です。リスト内包表記やジェネレータなどのいくつかの興味深いPythonの概念と、適切なケースをチェックする必要がある再帰の良い例を紹介します。エクステンション、例えば同数のプレーヤーを持つチームのみが有効であるなど、適切な個々の関数に実装するのは簡単です。
def listFairestWeakTeams(ratings):
current_best_weak_team_rating = -1
fairest_weak_teams = []
for weak_team in recursiveWeakTeamGenerator(ratings):
weak_team_rating = teamRating(weak_team, ratings)
if weak_team_rating > current_best_weak_team_rating:
fairest_weak_teams = []
current_best_weak_team_rating = weak_team_rating
if weak_team_rating == current_best_weak_team_rating:
fairest_weak_teams.append(weak_team)
return fairest_weak_teams
def recursiveWeakTeamGenerator(
ratings,
weak_team=[],
current_applicant_index=0
):
if not isValidWeakTeam(weak_team, ratings):
return
if current_applicant_index == len(ratings):
yield weak_team
return
for new_team in recursiveWeakTeamGenerator(
ratings,
weak_team + [current_applicant_index],
current_applicant_index + 1
):
yield new_team
for new_team in recursiveWeakTeamGenerator(
ratings,
weak_team,
current_applicant_index + 1
):
yield new_team
def isValidWeakTeam(weak_team, ratings):
total_rating = sum(ratings)
weak_team_rating = teamRating(weak_team, ratings)
optimal_weak_team_rating = total_rating // 2
if weak_team_rating > optimal_weak_team_rating:
return False
elif weak_team_rating * 2 == total_rating:
# In case of equal strengths, player 0 is assumed
# to be in the "weak" team
return 0 in weak_team
else:
return True
def teamRating(team_members, ratings):
return sum(memberRatings(team_members, ratings))
def memberRatings(team_members, ratings):
return [ratings[i] for i in team_members]
def getOpposingTeam(team, ratings):
return [i for i in range(len(ratings)) if i not in team]
ratings = [5, 6, 2, 10, 2, 3, 4]
print("Player ratings: ", ratings)
print("*" * 40)
for option, weak_team in enumerate(listFairestWeakTeams(ratings)):
strong_team = getOpposingTeam(weak_team, ratings)
print("Possible partition", option + 1)
print("Weak team members: ", weak_team)
print("Weak team ratings: ", memberRatings(weak_team, ratings))
print("Strong team members:", strong_team)
print("Strong team ratings:", memberRatings(strong_team, ratings))
print("*" * 40)
出力:
Player ratings: [5, 6, 2, 10, 2, 3, 4]
****************************************
Possible partition 1
Weak team members: [0, 1, 2, 5]
Weak team ratings: [5, 6, 2, 3]
Strong team members: [3, 4, 6]
Strong team ratings: [10, 2, 4]
****************************************
Possible partition 2
Weak team members: [0, 1, 4, 5]
Weak team ratings: [5, 6, 2, 3]
Strong team members: [2, 3, 6]
Strong team ratings: [2, 10, 4]
****************************************
Possible partition 3
Weak team members: [0, 2, 4, 5, 6]
Weak team ratings: [5, 2, 2, 3, 4]
Strong team members: [1, 3]
Strong team ratings: [6, 10]
****************************************