WunderBartの答えは私にとって最高でした。画像の向きが正しい場合は、最初に方向をテストし、回転が不要な場合はコードの残りの部分をバイパスするだけで、速度を大幅に向上できることに注意してください。
wunderbartのすべての情報をまとめると、次のようになります。
var handleTakePhoto = function () {
let fileInput: HTMLInputElement = <HTMLInputElement>document.getElementById('photoInput');
fileInput.addEventListener('change', (e: any) => handleInputUpdated(fileInput, e.target.files));
fileInput.click();
}
var handleInputUpdated = function (fileInput: HTMLInputElement, fileList) {
let file = null;
if (fileList.length > 0 && fileList[0].type.match(/^image\//)) {
isLoading(true);
file = fileList[0];
getOrientation(file, function (orientation) {
if (orientation == 1) {
imageBinary(URL.createObjectURL(file));
isLoading(false);
}
else
{
resetOrientation(URL.createObjectURL(file), orientation, function (resetBase64Image) {
imageBinary(resetBase64Image);
isLoading(false);
});
}
});
}
fileInput.removeEventListener('change');
}
// from http://stackoverflow.com/a/32490603
export function getOrientation(file, callback) {
var reader = new FileReader();
reader.onload = function (event: any) {
var view = new DataView(event.target.result);
if (view.getUint16(0, false) != 0xFFD8) return callback(-2);
var length = view.byteLength,
offset = 2;
while (offset < length) {
var marker = view.getUint16(offset, false);
offset += 2;
if (marker == 0xFFE1) {
if (view.getUint32(offset += 2, false) != 0x45786966) {
return callback(-1);
}
var little = view.getUint16(offset += 6, false) == 0x4949;
offset += view.getUint32(offset + 4, little);
var tags = view.getUint16(offset, little);
offset += 2;
for (var i = 0; i < tags; i++)
if (view.getUint16(offset + (i * 12), little) == 0x0112)
return callback(view.getUint16(offset + (i * 12) + 8, little));
}
else if ((marker & 0xFF00) != 0xFF00) break;
else offset += view.getUint16(offset, false);
}
return callback(-1);
};
reader.readAsArrayBuffer(file.slice(0, 64 * 1024));
};
export function resetOrientation(srcBase64, srcOrientation, callback) {
var img = new Image();
img.onload = function () {
var width = img.width,
height = img.height,
canvas = document.createElement('canvas'),
ctx = canvas.getContext("2d");
// set proper canvas dimensions before transform & export
if (4 < srcOrientation && srcOrientation < 9) {
canvas.width = height;
canvas.height = width;
} else {
canvas.width = width;
canvas.height = height;
}
// transform context before drawing image
switch (srcOrientation) {
case 2: ctx.transform(-1, 0, 0, 1, width, 0); break;
case 3: ctx.transform(-1, 0, 0, -1, width, height); break;
case 4: ctx.transform(1, 0, 0, -1, 0, height); break;
case 5: ctx.transform(0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0); break;
case 6: ctx.transform(0, 1, -1, 0, height, 0); break;
case 7: ctx.transform(0, -1, -1, 0, height, width); break;
case 8: ctx.transform(0, -1, 1, 0, 0, width); break;
default: break;
}
// draw image
ctx.drawImage(img, 0, 0);
// export base64
callback(canvas.toDataURL());
};
img.src = srcBase64;
}