特定のman
ページ(私の場合、nc
コマンド用)に、システムを更新しないで今日の日付が表示されるのはなぜですか?また、「無人アップデート」ログにその日の特定のアクティビティが表示されないのはなぜですか?
2018-03-14 07:47:38,124 INFO Initial blacklisted packages:
2018-03-14 07:47:38,135 INFO Starting unattended upgrades script
2018-03-14 07:47:38,135 INFO Allowed origins are: ['o=LinuxMint,a=qiana-security', 'o=LinuxMintESM,a=qiana']
2018-03-14 07:47:51,767 INFO No packages found that can be upgraded unattended and no pending auto-removals
これは、nc
manページのフッターです。
BSD March 14, 2018 BSD
それはgroff 1.22.2とman-db 2.6.7.1を備えたUbuntu 14.04(trusty)に基づくLinux Mint 17(qiana)にあります。
編集
要求されたコマンドの出力:
man -aw nc
/usr/share/man/man1/nc_openbsd.1.gz
ls -ld $(man -aw nc)
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 5.7K Dec 4 2012 /usr/share/man/man1/nc_openbsd.1.gz
変なのは...
dpkg -S $(man -aw nc)
?netcat-openbsd: /usr/share/man/man1/nc_openbsd.1.gz
type -a man
man is /usr/bin/man
zgrep docdate $(man -aw nc)
.Dd $Mdocdate: February 7 2012 $
追加フッター
strace -f man nc 2>&1 | grep -e '^BSD' -e '"/.*nc'
ychaouche#ychaouche-PC 14:31:15 ~ $ strace -f man nc 2>&1 | grep -e '^BSD' -e '"/.*nc' execve("/usr/bin/man", ["man", "nc"], [/* 87 vars */]) = 0 lstat("/usr/share/man/man1/nc.1.gz", {st_mode=S_IFLNK|0777, st_size=25, ...}) = 0 lstat("/usr/share/man/man1/nc.1.gz", {st_mode=S_IFLNK|0777, st_size=25, ...}) = 0 readlink("/usr/share/man/man1/nc.1.gz", "/etc/alternatives/nc.1.gz", 4095) = 25 lstat("/etc/alternatives/nc.1.gz", {st_mode=S_IFLNK|0777, st_size=35, ...}) = 0 readlink("/etc/alternatives/nc.1.gz", "/usr/share/man/man1/nc_openbsd.1"..., 4095) = 35 lstat("/usr/share/man/man1/nc_openbsd.1.gz", {st_mode=S_IFREG|0644, st_size=5756, ...}) = 0 stat("/usr/share/man/man1/nc_openbsd.1.gz", {st_mode=S_IFREG|0644, st_size=5756, ...}) = 0 stat("/usr/share/man/man1/nc_openbsd.1.gz", {st_mode=S_IFREG|0644, st_size=5756, ...}) = 0 open("/usr/share/man/man1/nc_openbsd.1.gz", O_RDONLY) = 3 access("/usr/share/man/man1/nc.1.gz", R_OK) = 0 lstat("/usr/share/man/man1/nc.1.gz", {st_mode=S_IFLNK|0777, st_size=25, ...}) = 0 lstat("/usr/share/man/man1/nc.1.gz", {st_mode=S_IFLNK|0777, st_size=25, ...}) = 0 readlink("/usr/share/man/man1/nc.1.gz", "/etc/alternatives/nc.1.gz", 4095) = 25 lstat("/etc/alternatives/nc.1.gz", {st_mode=S_IFLNK|0777, st_size=35, ...}) = 0 readlink("/etc/alternatives/nc.1.gz", "/usr/share/man/man1/nc_openbsd.1"..., 4095) = 35 lstat("/usr/share/man/man1/nc_openbsd.1.gz", {st_mode=S_IFREG|0644, st_size=5756, ...}) = 0 stat("/usr/share/man/man1/nc_openbsd.1.gz", {st_mode=S_IFREG|0644, st_size=5756, ...}) = 0 stat("/usr/share/man/man1/nc_openbsd.1.gz", {st_mode=S_IFREG|0644, st_size=5756, ...}) = 0 open("/usr/share/man/man1/nc_openbsd.1.gz", O_RDONLY) = 3 stat("/usr/share/man/man1/nc.1.gz", {st_mode=S_IFREG|0644, st_size=5756, ...}) = 0 stat("/usr/share/man/cat1/nc.1.gz", 0x7fffa49c0940) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory) stat("/usr/share/man/man1/nc_openbsd.1.gz", {st_mode=S_IFREG|0644, st_size=5756, ...}) = 0 open("/usr/share/man/man1/nc_openbsd.1.gz", O_RDONLY) = 3 [pid 3878] stat("/usr/share/man/man1/nc_openbsd.1.gz", {st_mode=S_IFREG|0644, st_size=5756, ...}) = 0 [pid 3878] access("/usr/share/man/man1/nc_openbsd.1.gz", R_OK <unfinished ...> BSD March 20, 2018 BSD
strace -f man nc 2>&1 | grep -vwe -1 | grep -o '"/[^"]*"' | sort -u | grep -v /dev/ | xargs sh -c 'zgrep "March 14" "$@"' sh 2> /dev/null
no output
日付がハードコードされていないようです。今日の日付を生成するマクロである可能性があります。
env | grep -e ROFF -e MAN -e GRO
SESSION_MANAGER=local/ychaouche-PC:@/tmp/.ICE-unix/2915,unix/ychaouche-PC:/tmp/.ICE-unix/2915 MANDATORY_PATH=/usr/share/gconf/default.mandatory.path
env -i man nc
今日の日付を示します(2018年3月20日)zcat /usr/share/man/man1/nc_openbsd.1.gz | nroff -mandoc | grep BSD
ychaouche#ychaouche-PC 06:59:53 ~ $ zcat /usr/share/man/man1/nc_openbsd.1.gz | nroff -mandoc | grep BSD NC(1) BSD General Commands Manual NC(1) BSD March 20, 2018 BSD ychaouche#ychaouche-PC 07:01:41 ~ $
strace -f man nc 2>&1 | grep -vwe -1 | grep -o '"/[^"]*tmac/[^"]*"' | sort -u | xargs ls -lrtd
ychaouche#ychaouche-PC 17:26:08 /usr/share/man/man1 $ unalias ls ychaouche#ychaouche-PC 17:26:12 /usr/share/man/man1 $ unalias xargs ychaouche#ychaouche-PC 17:26:14 /usr/share/man/man1 $ unalias grep ychaouche#ychaouche-PC 17:26:16 /usr/share/man/man1 $ strace -f man nc 2>&1 | grep -vwe -1 | grep -o '"/[^"]*tmac/[^"]*"' | sort -u | xargs ls -lrtd -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 4065 Jan 22 2014 /usr/share/groff/1.22.2/tmac/papersize.tmac -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1860 Jan 22 2014 /usr/share/groff/1.22.2/tmac/andoc.tmac -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 71 Jan 22 2014 /usr/share/groff/1.22.2/tmac/unicode.tmac -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1552 Jan 22 2014 /usr/share/groff/1.22.2/tmac/tty.tmac -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 5183 Jan 22 2014 /usr/share/groff/1.22.2/tmac/tty-char.tmac -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1145 Jan 22 2014 /usr/share/groff/1.22.2/tmac/troffrc-end -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1387 Jan 22 2014 /usr/share/groff/1.22.2/tmac/troffrc -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 4729 Jan 22 2014 /usr/share/groff/1.22.2/tmac/pspic.tmac -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 22042 Jan 22 2014 /usr/share/groff/1.22.2/tmac/mdoc/doc-syms -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 4048 Jan 22 2014 /usr/share/groff/1.22.2/tmac/mdoc/doc-nroff -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 29284 Jan 22 2014 /usr/share/groff/1.22.2/tmac/mdoc/doc-common -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 2250 Jan 22 2014 /usr/share/groff/1.22.2/tmac/latin1.tmac -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 27860 Jan 22 2014 /usr/share/groff/1.22.2/tmac/hyphen.us -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 15678 Jan 22 2014 /usr/share/groff/1.22.2/tmac/hyphenex.us -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1362 Jan 22 2014 /usr/share/groff/1.22.2/tmac/fallbacks.tmac -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 73807 Jan 22 2014 /usr/share/groff/1.22.2/tmac/doc.tmac -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 537 Jan 22 2014 /usr/share/groff/1.22.2/tmac/composite.tmac -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 704 Jan 22 2014 /usr/share/groff/site-tmac/mdoc.local ychaouche#ychaouche-PC 17:26:18 /usr/share/man/man1 $
type -a man
出力が役立ちます。
-0
そして、--delimiter='\n'
一緒に(NULに1組の区切り文字、LFに他の)ほとんど意味をなさない