syslogに奇妙なエラーがいくつか見られます。私はdebian 7.9を動かしています。誰かが以前にこれらを見たことがありますか?そして/または何が起きているのか知っていますか?ハードドライブに障害がありますか?私は先日ブート時にfsckをしましたが、そう言うメッセージはありませんでした。これは外付けUSB暗号化ハードドライブ(LUKS)で、起動時に復号化/マウントされます。コンピュータにRAIDやその他の種類の設定はありません。他の2台のドライブも同様に設定しても問題ありません。
ドライブのスマートデータを調べたところ、「全体的な正常性テスト」に合格しています。その状態を把握するために確認したり実行したりできるものは他にありますか?なぜこれらのエラーが発生するのでしょうか。
Sep 24 02:49:03 centaur kernel: [ 1429.377929] sd 2:0:0:0: [sdb] Unhandled error code
Sep 24 02:49:03 centaur kernel: [ 1429.377933] sd 2:0:0:0: [sdb] Result: hostbyte=DID_OK driverbyte=DRIVER_OK
Sep 24 02:49:03 centaur kernel: [ 1429.377939] sd 2:0:0:0: [sdb] CDB: Read(10): 28 00 38 80 16 08 00 00 08 00
Sep 24 02:49:03 centaur kernel: [ 1429.377950] end_request: I/O error, dev sdb, sector 947918344
Sep 24 11:41:19 centaur kernel: [32752.064706] sd 2:0:0:0: [sdb] Unhandled error code
Sep 24 11:41:19 centaur kernel: [32752.064710] sd 2:0:0:0: [sdb] Result: hostbyte=DID_OK driverbyte=DRIVER_OK
Sep 24 11:41:19 centaur kernel: [32752.064715] sd 2:0:0:0: [sdb] CDB: Read(10): 28 00 38 40 f6 08 00 00 08 00
Sep 24 11:41:19 centaur kernel: [32752.064727] end_request: I/O error, dev sdb, sector 943781384
Sep 24 13:00:15 centaur kernel: [37487.599035] sd 2:0:0:0: [sdb] Unhandled error code
Sep 24 13:00:15 centaur kernel: [37487.599040] sd 2:0:0:0: [sdb] Result: hostbyte=DID_OK driverbyte=DRIVER_OK
Sep 24 13:00:15 centaur kernel: [37487.599045] sd 2:0:0:0: [sdb] CDB: Read(10): 28 00 38 40 e1 68 00 00 08 00
Sep 24 13:00:15 centaur kernel: [37487.599056] end_request: I/O error, dev sdb, sector 943776104
Sep 24 13:55:44 centaur kernel: [40816.471962] sd 2:0:0:0: [sdb] Unhandled error code
Sep 24 13:55:44 centaur kernel: [40816.471967] sd 2:0:0:0: [sdb] Result: hostbyte=DID_OK driverbyte=DRIVER_OK
Sep 24 13:55:44 centaur kernel: [40816.471972] sd 2:0:0:0: [sdb] CDB: Read(10): 28 00 38 40 6b e0 00 00 08 00
Sep 24 13:55:44 centaur kernel: [40816.471984] end_request: I/O error, dev sdb, sector 943746016
Sep 24 14:26:37 centaur kernel: [42670.078961] sd 2:0:0:0: [sdb] Unhandled error code
Sep 24 14:26:37 centaur kernel: [42670.078965] sd 2:0:0:0: [sdb] Result: hostbyte=DID_OK driverbyte=DRIVER_OK
Sep 24 14:26:37 centaur kernel: [42670.078971] sd 2:0:0:0: [sdb] CDB: Read(10): 28 00 38 00 25 20 00 00 08 00
Sep 24 14:26:37 centaur kernel: [42670.078983] end_request: I/O error, dev sdb, sector 939533600
Sep 24 14:57:41 centaur kernel: [44533.796981] sd 2:0:0:0: [sdb] Unhandled error code
Sep 24 14:57:41 centaur kernel: [44533.796987] sd 2:0:0:0: [sdb] Result: hostbyte=DID_OK driverbyte=DRIVER_OK
Sep 24 14:57:41 centaur kernel: [44533.796992] sd 2:0:0:0: [sdb] CDB: Read(10): 28 00 38 40 76 08 00 00 08 00
Sep 24 14:57:41 centaur kernel: [44533.797003] end_request: I/O error, dev sdb, sector 943748616
smartctlからの情報:
smartctl 5.41 2011-06-09 r3365 [x86_64-linux-3.2.0-4-amd64] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-11 by Bruce Allen, http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net
=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family: Seagate Barracuda LP
Device Model: ST32000542AS
Serial Number: 6XW135W4
LU WWN Device Id: 5 000c50 01f01e7ee
Firmware Version: CC34
User Capacity: 2,000,398,934,016 bytes [2.00 TB]
Sector Size: 512 bytes logical/physical
Device is: In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is: 8
ATA Standard is: ATA-8-ACS revision 4
Local Time is: Fri Sep 25 00:18:47 2015 MDT
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled
=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED
See vendor-specific Attribute list for marginal Attributes.
General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status: (0x82) Offline data collection activity
was completed without error.
Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled.
Self-test execution status: ( 0) The previous self-test routine completed
without error or no self-test has ever
been run.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection: ( 623) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities: (0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
Suspend Offline collection upon new
command.
Offline surface scan supported.
Self-test supported.
Conveyance Self-test supported.
Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
power-saving mode.
Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported.
General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 1) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 255) minutes.
Conveyance self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes.
SCT capabilities: (0x103f) SCT Status supported.
SCT Error Recovery Control supported.
SCT Feature Control supported.
SCT Data Table supported.
SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 10
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x000f 118 099 006 Pre-fail Always - 178542268
3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0003 100 100 000 Pre-fail Always - 0
4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0032 085 085 020 Old_age Always - 15977
5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 100 100 036 Pre-fail Always - 0
7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x000f 065 060 030 Pre-fail Always - 81661499813
9 Power_On_Hours 0x0032 045 045 000 Old_age Always - 48686
10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0013 100 100 097 Pre-fail Always - 0
12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 100 100 020 Old_age Always - 69
183 Runtime_Bad_Block 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0
184 End-to-End_Error 0x0032 100 100 099 Old_age Always - 0
187 Reported_Uncorrect 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0
188 Command_Timeout 0x0032 100 099 000 Old_age Always - 4295032833
189 High_Fly_Writes 0x003a 083 083 000 Old_age Always - 17
190 Airflow_Temperature_Cel 0x0022 052 040 045 Old_age Always In_the_past 48 (0 174 52 30)
194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0022 048 060 000 Old_age Always - 48 (0 14 0 0)
195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered 0x001a 042 020 000 Old_age Always - 178542268
197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0012 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0
198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0010 100 100 000 Old_age Offline - 0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x003e 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0
240 Head_Flying_Hours 0x0000 100 253 000 Old_age Offline - 208202834670158
241 Total_LBAs_Written 0x0000 100 253 000 Old_age Offline - 1107416570
242 Total_LBAs_Read 0x0000 100 253 000 Old_age Offline - 361340835
SMART Error Log Version: 1
No Errors Logged
SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
No self-tests have been logged. [To run self-tests, use: smartctl -t]
SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
SPAN MIN_LBA MAX_LBA CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
1 0 0 Not_testing
2 0 0 Not_testing
3 0 0 Not_testing
4 0 0 Not_testing
5 0 0 Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.
私も見ました このサイト そして、ポスターの1つは彼のsysctl.confを下記のように変更しますが、私のものはすでにこのように設定されています...
/etc/sysctl.conf
vm.dirty_background_ratio = 5
vm.dirty_ratio = 10