これはやや話題にならないかもしれませんが、ここに私が自分のスケジュールされたバックアップのために書いた.batファイルがあり、またVisual Studioのポストビルドアクションから呼び出します。一部の人がそれを役に立つと思うことを願っています。
以下を.batファイルに保存します
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**:: The following is Copyright © 2012 ShopNetNuke Corp. All rights reserved.
:: and released under the GNU General Public License (GPLv3)**
:: The following section retrieves the current date and time and formats it into the '%var%' variable
:: This format always ensures that the Date and Time are fixed length to avoid the situation of
:: having a value of '12/ 1/2012 rather than '12/01/2012'
echo off
for /f "tokens=1-5 delims=:" %%d in ("%time%") do set var=%date:~10,4%-%date:~4,2%-%date:~7,2%-%%d-%%e
set var=%var: =0%
echo Beginning my valuable Backup Set: Backup--%var%
:: If you wanted to request the user input a filename prefix,
:: then we would use something similar to this
:: set /p nameprefix= Enter the file name prefix?
:: Get the Current Date and Time
::for /f "tokens=1-5 delims=:" %%d in ("%time%") do set var=%date:~10,4%-%date:~4,2%-%date:~7,2%-%%d-%%e
:: set var=%var: =0%
:: echo Beginning my valuable Backup Set: Backup--%var%_%nameprefix%
Pause
echo Starting SQL Server Database Backup Job...
:: The following line initiates the Backup job within SqlServer Agent.
:: Change 'MyBackupNameInSqlAgent' to the name of the job you want executed
:: Change the directory paths to those relevant to your current system installation directories
:: SqlAgent will not return a value if the backup action succeed,
:: however, in the event an error is encountered, it will be echoed onto the screen
"C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\100\Tools\Binn\sqlcmd.exe" -S SQLSERVERNAME\INSTANCENAME -Q "execute msdb.dbo.sp_start_job @job_name = 'MyBackupNameInSqlAgent'"
:: An error will be returned if the Backup job is not found or has already been triggered by another process
echo Starting My Valuable Source Code Directory Backup...
echo ...backing up files and folders in "C:\Source\MyPreciousProjectDirectory\"...
:: The following line will execute the 7zip command to create a .7z file of the directory named in 'MyPreciousProjectDirectory'
:: and tells it to put the archive in the 'MyPreciousBackupDirectory'. The compression level will be defined by the 7zip default settings
:: The -p flag tells 7zip to password protect the archive, in this case, I've used the Date/Time portion of the filename as the password
:: remove the '-p%var%' section to remove password protection from the archive
"C:\Program Files\7-Zip\7z.exe" a -t7z C:\MyPreciousBackupDirectory\%var%\MyPreciousProject--%var%.7z -p%var% -mhe C:\Source\MyPreciousProjectDirectory\*
echo Source Code Directory Backups complete.
echo Archiving Database Backups now...
:: The following line will execute the 7zip command to archive the Database backup.
:: The '*' could be replaced by the actual backup name.
:: The '*' indicates all files of type '.bak'
:: The -p flag tells 7zip to password protect the archive, in this case, again, I've used the Date/Time portion of the filename as the password
:: remove the '-p%var%' section to remove password protection from the archive
"C:\Program Files\7-Zip\7z.exe" a -t7z C:\MyPreciousBackupDirectory\%var%\MyPreciousProject-Database-%var%.7z -p%var% -mhe "C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\MSSQL10.SQLDEV08\MSSQL\Backup\*.bak"
echo Database Backup Archival process complete.
:: If you wanted to place both the previous backups into one single combination archive,
:: you could do something like the following
"C:\Program Files\7-Zip\7z.exe" a -t7z C:\MyPreciousBackupDirectoryForSourceAndDatabase\%var%\MyPreciousProjectBackupSourceAndDatabase--%var%.7z -p%var% -mhe C:\Source\MyPreciousProjectDirectory\*
echo Now attempting to copy archives to Network Server...
:: The following line will use xcopy to copy the arechives to the server backup directory and place them in a directory named by the DateTime variable %var%
xcopy /S /I /J /Y C:\MyPreciousBackupDirectory\%var% \\MyPreciousBackupServerName\SourceCode\MyPreciousServerBackupDirectory\%var%
:: Or if the combination above was used then copy that...
xcopy /S /I /J /Y C:\MyPreciousBackupDirectoryForSourceAndDatabase\%var% \\MyPreciousBackupServerName\SourceCode\MyPreciousServerBackupDirectory\%var%
echo 7z Archive files transferred to MyPreciousBackupServerName successfully
echo ||
echo \||/
echo \/
echo ---------------------------------------------------
echo ----- BACKUP SET "%var%" COMPLETE ------
echo ---------------------------------------------------
pause