次のピンニングセットを持っています。
Package: linux-image-amd64
Pin: release a=wheezy-backports
Pin-Priority: 1001
Package: *
Pin: release a=wheezy-backports
Pin-Priority: 499
次のエラーが発生します。
$ sudo apt-get install linux-image-amd64
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
linux-image-amd64 : Depends: linux-image-3.16.0-0.bpo.4-amd64 but it is not going to be installed
E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.
ポリシーは正しいようです:
$ apt-cache policy linux-image-amd64
linux-image-amd64:
Installed: 3.2+46
Candidate: 3.16+63~bpo70+1
Package pin: 3.16+63~bpo70+1
Version table:
3.16+63~bpo70+1 1001
499 http://ftp.nl.debian.org/debian/ wheezy-backports/main amd64 Packages
*** 3.2+46 1001
500 http://ftp.nl.debian.org/debian/ wheezy/main amd64 Packages
100 /var/lib/dpkg/status
$ apt-cache policy linux-image-3.16.0-0.bpo.4-amd64
linux-image-3.16.0-0.bpo.4-amd64:
Installed: (none)
Candidate: 3.16.7-ckt4-3~bpo70+1
Version table:
3.16.7-ckt4-3~bpo70+1 0
499 http://ftp.nl.debian.org/debian/ wheezy-backports/main amd64 Packages
したがって、エラーは発生しません。何が悪いのですか?
パペットを使用してすべてのWheezyマシンをバックポートカーネルにアップグレードしようとしています(再起動が予定されています)。すべてのサーバーに手動でログインして実行できます。
sudo apt-get install -t wheezy-backports linux-image-amd64
これは機能しますが、それほど便利ではありません。
更新
要求通り:
/etc/apt/preferences.d$ cat linux-image
Package: linux-image-*
Pin: release a=wheezy-backports
Pin-Priority: 1001
Package: *
Pin: release a=wheezy-backports
Pin-Priority: 499
/etc/apt/preferences.d$ sudo apt-get update
Hit http://debian.kumina.nl wheezy-kumina Release.gpg
.
.
.
Reading package lists... Done
/etc/apt/preferences.d$ sudo apt-get install linux-image-amd64
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
linux-image-amd64 : Depends: linux-image-3.16.0-0.bpo.4-amd64 but it is not going to be installed
E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.
/etc/apt/preferences.d$ aptitude why-not linux-image-3.16.0-0.bpo.4-amd64
Unable to find a reason to remove linux-image-3.16.0-0.bpo.4-amd64.