完全な月の正確な数が必要な場合は、常に正(2000-01-15、2000-02-14は0を返します)。1か月は翌月の同じ日に到達したときと見なされます(年齢計算など)。
public static int GetMonthsBetween(DateTime from, DateTime to)
{
if (from > to) return GetMonthsBetween(to, from);
var monthDiff = Math.Abs((to.Year * 12 + (to.Month - 1)) - (from.Year * 12 + (from.Month - 1)));
if (from.AddMonths(monthDiff) > to || to.Day < from.Day)
{
return monthDiff - 1;
}
else
{
return monthDiff;
}
}
編集理由:次のような場合には、古いコードが正しくありませんでした。
new { From = new DateTime(1900, 8, 31), To = new DateTime(1901, 8, 30), Result = 11 },
Test cases I used to test the function:
var tests = new[]
{
new { From = new DateTime(1900, 1, 1), To = new DateTime(1900, 1, 1), Result = 0 },
new { From = new DateTime(1900, 1, 1), To = new DateTime(1900, 1, 2), Result = 0 },
new { From = new DateTime(1900, 1, 2), To = new DateTime(1900, 1, 1), Result = 0 },
new { From = new DateTime(1900, 1, 1), To = new DateTime(1900, 2, 1), Result = 1 },
new { From = new DateTime(1900, 2, 1), To = new DateTime(1900, 1, 1), Result = 1 },
new { From = new DateTime(1900, 1, 31), To = new DateTime(1900, 2, 1), Result = 0 },
new { From = new DateTime(1900, 8, 31), To = new DateTime(1900, 9, 30), Result = 0 },
new { From = new DateTime(1900, 8, 31), To = new DateTime(1900, 10, 1), Result = 1 },
new { From = new DateTime(1900, 1, 1), To = new DateTime(1901, 1, 1), Result = 12 },
new { From = new DateTime(1900, 1, 1), To = new DateTime(1911, 1, 1), Result = 132 },
new { From = new DateTime(1900, 8, 31), To = new DateTime(1901, 8, 30), Result = 11 },
};