Magento2でDirect SQLクエリを呼び出してコレクションに参加する方法

私はmagento1.xのようにMagento2で直接SQLクエリを呼び出したいだけです

ファイルをブロックまたはモデル化するには、リソースを初期化する必要があります。次に、接続を呼び出す必要があります

あれは

protected $_resource;

そして

public function __construct(
    \Magento\Backend\Block\Template\Context $context,
    \Magento\Framework\App\Resource $resource,
    array $data = []
) {
    $this->_resource = $resource;
    parent::__construct($context, $data);
}

接続用

protected function getConnection()
{
    if (!$this->connection) {
        $this->connection = $this->_resource->getConnection('core_write');
    }

    return $this->connection;
}

以下はブロックファイルの例です

<?php
/**pradeep.kumarrcs67@gmail.com*/
namespace Sugarcode\Test\Block;

class Joinex extends \Magento\Framework\View\Element\Template
{
    protected $_coreRegistry = null;
    protected $_orderCollectionFactory = null;
    protected $connection;
    protected $_resource;

    public function __construct(
        \Magento\Backend\Block\Template\Context $context,
        \Magento\Framework\Registry $registry,
        \Magento\Framework\App\Resource $resource,
        \Magento\Sales\Model\Resource\Order\CollectionFactory $orderCollectionFactory,
        array $data = []
    ) {
        $this->_orderCollectionFactory = $orderCollectionFactory;
        $this->_coreRegistry = $registry;
        $this->_resource = $resource;
        parent::__construct($context, $data);
    }



    public function _prepareLayout()
    {
        return parent::_prepareLayout();
    }

    protected function getConnection()
    {
        if (!$this->connection) {
            $this->connection = $this->_resource->getConnection('core_write');
        }
        return $this->connection;
    }

    public function getDirectQuery()
    {
        $table=$this->_resource->getTableName('catalog_product_entity'); 
        $sku = $this->getConnection()->fetchRow('SELECT sku,entity_id FROM ' . $table);
        return $sku;
    }

    public function getJoinLeft()
    {
          $orders = $this->_orderCollectionFactory->create();
          $orders->getSelect()->joinLeft(
            ['oce' => 'customer_entity'],
            "main_table.customer_id = oce.entity_id",
            [   
                'CONCAT(oce.firstname," ", oce.lastname) as customer_name',
                'oce.firstname',
                'oce.lastname',
                'oce.email'
            ]
        );

        //$orders->getSelect()->__toString(); $orders->printlogquery(true); exit;
        return $orders; 
    }
}

あなたはベータ版のcore_writeとrcのcore_readの古い呼び出しを使用しています：

 protected  _resource;
  public function __construct(Context $context,
\Magento\Framework\App\ResourceConnection $resource)
  {
    $this->_resource = $resource;
    parent::__construct($context);

  }

アダプターを入手する：

$connection = $this->_resource->getConnection(\Magento\Framework\App\ResourceConnection::DEFAULT_CONNECTION);

テーブルを取得して選択：

$tblSalesOrder = $connection->getTableName('sales_order');
$result1 = $connection->fetchAll('SELECT quote_id FROM `'.$tblSalesOrder.'` WHERE entity_id='.$orderId);

ここから完全なコース

次の方法でこれを達成しました。私はそれのオブジェクトを作成しているカスタムファイルを持っていますが、それは機能しました。一度確認してください。

class Sample extends \Magento\Framework\App\Http implements \Magento\Framework\AppInterface
{

    public function sampleMethod()
    {
        $connection = $this->_objectManager->create('\Magento\Framework\App\ResourceConnection');
        $conn = $connection->getConnection();
        $select = $conn->select()
            ->from(
                ['o' => 'catalog_category_entity_varchar']
            )
            ->where('o.value=?', '2');
        $data = $conn->fetchAll($select);
        print_r($data);
    }

}

それがあなたのために働くかどうか私に知らせてください。

私にはうまくいきません:(

ブロックファイルは次のとおりです。

<?php
namespace Silver\Customize\Block;
use \Magento\Framework\View\Element\Template;

class Main extends Template
{    

    protected $connection;
    protected $_resource; 

    public function __construct(
        \Magento\Backend\Block\Template\Context $context,
        \Magento\Framework\App\Resource $resource
    ) {
        $this->_resource = $resource;
        parent::__construct($context, $data);
    }  


    protected function _prepareLayout()
    {
    $this->setMessage('Hello');
    $this->setName($this->getRequest()->getParam('name'));    

    }

    public function getGoodbyeMessage()
{
    return 'Goodbye World';
}

    protected function getConnection()
    {
        if (!$this->connection) {
            $this->connection = $this->_resource->getConnection('core_write');
        }
        return $this->connection;
    } 

}

このエラーが発生します：オブジェクトDOMDocumentを作成する必要があります。

私は何が欠けていますか？

For Join Query,
   protected $_objectManager; 
   public function __construct(
        \Magento\Framework\ObjectManagerInterface $objectManager,
        \Test\Vendor\Model\ResourceModel\Vendor $resourceModel
    ) {
        $this->resourceModel = $resourceModel;
        $this->_objectManager = $objectManager;
    }

$collection = $this->_objectManager->create('Test\Vendor\Model\Vendor')->getCollection();
$vendor_id = 5; //get dynamic vendor id
        $collection->getSelect()->join('secondTableName as s2','main_table.entity_id = s2.vendor_id', array('*'))->where("main_table.entity_id = ".$vendor_id);

これを試してください：

    //for print log on custom log file.


    $writer = new \Zend\Log\Writer\Stream(BP . '/var/log/mylog.log');
    $logger = new \Zend\Log\Logger();
    $logger->addWriter($writer);
    $logger->info('Query cron  srarting...: ');
    try{
        $themeId=273;
        $this->_resources = \Magento\Framework\App\ObjectManager::getInstance()
        ->get('Magento\Framework\App\ResourceConnection');
        $connection= $this->_resources->getConnection();

        $negotiateTable = $this->_resources->getTableName('table_name');
        $sql = "Select * FROM " . $negotiateTable;//". WHERE id = " . $themeId . ";";
        $result = $connection->fetchAll($sql);
        foreach ($result as $item){
            $logger->info('Query cron  query data...: '.json_encode($item));
        }

    }catch (\Exception $e){
        $logger->info('Query cron  query data exception'.$e->getMessage());
    }

<?php 

 $objectManager = \Magento\Framework\App\ObjectManager::getInstance(); 
 $resource = $objectManager->get('Magento\Framework\App\ResourceConnection');
 $connection = $resource->getConnection();
 $tableName = $resource->getTableName('table_name');
 $attribute_information = "Select * FROM " . $tableName; //check for the  custom attribute condition". WHERE id = " . $manufacture . ";";
// fetchOne it return the one value
$result = $connection->fetchOne($attribute_information); ?>